saltstack的探索-grains

saltstack的探索-grains利用grains可以得到主机的信息[root@server200-21 salt]# salt '*' grains.itemstest230:    ----------    SSDs:    biosreleasedate:        08/14/2012    biosversion:        V1.9    cpu_flags:        - fpu        - vme        - de        - pse        - tsc        - msr        - pae        - mce        - cx8        - apic        - sep        - mtrr        - pge        - mca        - cmov        - pat        - pse36        - clflush        - mmx        - fxsr        - sse        - sse2        - ht        - syscall        - nx        - mmxext        - fxsr_opt        - pdpe1gb        - rdtscp        - lm        - constant_tsc        - rep_good        - nopl        - nonstop_tsc        - extd_apicid        - aperfmperf        - pni        - pclmulqdq        - monitor        - ssse3        - cx16        - sse4_1        - sse4_2        - popcnt        - aes        - xsave        - avx        - lahf_lm        - cmp_legacy        - svm        - extapic        - cr8_legacy        - abm        - sse4a        - misalignsse        - 3dnowprefetch        - osvw        - ibs        - xop        - skinit        - wdt        - lwp        - fma4        - nodeid_msr        - topoext        - perfctr_core        - arat        - cpb        - hw_pstate        - npt        - lbrv        - svm_lock        - nrip_save        - tsc_scale        - vmcb_clean        - flushbyasid        - decodeassists        - pausefilter        - pfthreshold    cpu_model:        AMD FX(tm)-8120 Eight-Core Processor    cpuarch:        x86_64    domain:        ec.office    fqdn:        test230.ec.office    fqdn_ip4:        - 127.0.0.1    fqdn_ip6:    gpus:        |_          ----------          model:              RV370 [Radeon X300]          vendor:              unknown    host:        test230    hwaddr_interfaces:        ----------        eth0:            d4:3d:7e:32:17:d1        lo:            00:00:00:00:00:00    id:        test230    ip4_interfaces:        ----------        eth0:            - 192.168.1.230            - 192.168.1.249        lo:            - 127.0.0.1            - 192.168.1.130    ip6_interfaces:        ----------        eth0:            - fe80::d63d:7eff:fe32:17d1            - 192.168.1.249        lo:            - ::1    ip_interfaces:        ----------        eth0:            - 192.168.1.230            - 192.168.1.249        lo:            - 127.0.0.1            - 192.168.1.130    ipv4:        - 127.0.0.1        - 192.168.1.130        - 192.168.1.230        - 192.168.1.249    ipv6:        - ::1        - fe80::d63d:7eff:fe32:17d1    kernel:        Linux    kernelrelease:        3.8.13-26.2.2.el6uek.x86_64    locale_info:        ----------        defaultencoding:            UTF8        defaultlanguage:            en_US    localhost:        test230.ec.office    machine_id:        c9ec7e74ec20b51a158cd26500000015    manufacturer:        MSI    master:        10.0.200.21    mem_total:        7956    nodename:        test230.ec.office    num_cpus:        8    num_gpus:        1    os:        OEL    os_family:        RedHat    osarch:        x86_64    oscodename:            osfinger:        Oracle Linux Server-6    osfullname:        Oracle Linux Server    osmajorrelease:        6    osrelease:        6.5    osrelease_info:        - 6        - 5    path:        /sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin    productname:        MS-7693    ps:        ps -efH    pythonexecutable:        /usr/bin/python    pythonpath:        - /usr/bin        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/thrift-0.9.0-py2.6-linux-x86_64.egg        - /usr/lib64/python26.zip        - /usr/lib64/python2.6        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/plat-linux2        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-tk        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-old        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/lib-dynload        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages        - /usr/lib64/python2.6/site-packages/gtk-2.0        - /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages        - /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.6.egg-info    pythonversion:        - 2        - 6        - 6        - final        - 0    saltpath:        /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/salt    saltversion:        2014.7.0    saltversioninfo:        - 2014        - 7        - 0        - 0    selinux:        ----------        enabled:            False        enforced:            Disabled    serialnumber:        To be filled by O.E.M.    server_id:        549806356    shell:        /bin/sh    virtual:        physical    zmqversion:        3.2.4